Why I believe a Cash Out Refi in CRE begins before acquisition

Commercial real estate refinance tips and underwriting strategies
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The biggest mistakes in commercial real estate refinancing aren’t made at maturity of the loan — they’re made the day you close when you acquire the property.

In this post, we break down why smart underwriting upfront is your best defense against refinance regret later, and how to structure deals with an exit strategy in mind from day one.

🔍 It’s Not Just the Refi — It’s How You Set Up the Deal
Most commercial real estate borrowers don’t lose leverage at the closing table.
They lose it on Day 1 — when they:
• Underestimate timelines
• Overestimate value
• Don’t plan for financing transitions
• Or assume the market will bail them out

If you’re planning to refinance a commercial property, especially post-renovation or repositioning, your entire outcome hinges on one thing:
Your initial underwriting discipline.


🚧 The Most Common Refi Pitfalls Start Early
You see it all the time:
The property gets listed too soon!
• The price gets dropped when traction is slow
• The refinance comes in lower than expected
• The borrower is forced to bring cash in or walk away from equity they built

But most of this is avoidable — if you underwrite and operate with precision from the start.


💡 Here’s How to Avoid Refinance Regret

  1. Underwrite Conservatively, Not Emotionally
    Don’t let a broker’s projected resale number drive your deal.
    • Stress test exit cap rates and refinance scenarios
    • Base your numbers on actual lease-up projections — not hope
    • Be wary of “ARV logic” in CRE — income rules everything
    Ask yourself: If this takes 3–6 months longer than planned, am I still good?

  2. Build in Time for Stabilization and Seasoning
    Most lenders won’t lend on “pro forma” income unless the asset is stabilized.
    • Leave room for a 3–6 month stabilization buffer
    • Understand how long leases need to be in place before a takeout lender sees value
    • Don’t rush to list or refi before the income picture is strong and clear

  3. Track Improvements and Timeline from Day 1
    Document every dollar and every week.
    • Track CapEx line by line
    • Save invoices, permits, and before/after photos
    • Make it easy for your appraiser to verify the value add
    Your appraiser and lender will reward clean records. They’ll question “magic numbers.”

  4. Know How Recent Listings Impact Your Value
    Listing too soon — especially at a high price — can sabotage your refinance later.
    • Appraisers must consider recent list prices, especially price drops
    • Lenders may use the lowest list price instead of appraised value
    • Your exit number can get capped based on a marketing misstep
    Before you list, ask:
    👉 Does this help me now or cost me later?


Bonus: Build a Refinance Exit Plan From Day 1
Every commercial deal should have a clear capital plan:
• Acquisition
• Rehab / reposition
• Stabilization
• Refinance or sale

And every refinance plan should include:
• Target refi value
• Minimum acceptable DSCR / LTV
• Backup plan if the timeline extends or values shift

Don’t let the refi be a last-minute scramble. Make it part of your initial model.


Looking to do a cash out re-fi or get into some permanent debt?

Grab our 5 minute scorecard to see if your deal is funding ready.

 

DISCLAIMER: This is not real estate, legal, or financial advice. Please contact your preferred attorney or financial adviser for help specific to your needs or issue.

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